MoCRA label requirements for cosmetics
What MoCRA puts on a US cosmetic label, what it puts in a filing instead, and which parts are still waiting on FDA regulations. Responsible person, professional-use statement, adverse-event contact, registration and listing.
Short answer: a US cosmetic label needs the responsible person’s name and address, the net quantity, the ingredient statement, and — since MoCRA — a domestic contact for adverse-event reports; professional-use products also need “For Professional Use Only” (FD&C Act §609(a); 21 CFR 701.3, 701.12, 701.13).
Label vs filing
MoCRA mixes two kinds of obligation. Some items print on the label; others live in FDA’s systems or in your records.
| Requirement | Where it goes | Legal hook |
|---|---|---|
| Responsible person name and address | Label, information panel | FD&C Act §609(a); 21 CFR 701.12 |
| “For Professional Use Only”, if applicable | Label | FD&C Act §609(a) |
| Domestic address, phone or email for adverse-event reports | Label | FD&C Act §609(a) |
| Product identity and net quantity (dual units) | Principal display panel | 21 CFR 701.11, 701.13; 16 CFR 500.8 |
| Ingredient statement, descending order | Information panel | 21 CFR 701.3 |
| Facility registration, renewed every 2 years | FDA system | MoCRA §607 |
| Product listing with ingredients, updated annually | FDA system | MoCRA §607 |
| Serious adverse event reports, 15 business days | FDA submission | MoCRA §605 |
| Safety substantiation records | Your files | MoCRA §608 |
An easy way to remember it: the label carries who is responsible and how to reach them; the filing carries what the product is and where it is made; the records carry why it is safe.
The label in order
- Principal display panel: product identity, net quantity in both US customary and metric units, for example
Net Wt 1.7 oz (48 g). - Information panel: ingredient statement, name and address of the responsible person, adverse-event contact, warnings, and country of origin for imports.
- Professional use: the statement “For Professional Use Only” when the product is sold that way.
Two formatting rules that still trip people up: ingredient letters are at least 1/16 inch high (1/32 inch when the labelling surface is under 12 square inches, 21 CFR 701.3(b), (p)), and the ingredient order is descending — or the 21 CFR 701.3(f) layout: above 1% descending, then 1% or less in any order, then colour additives.
Small business exemption
MoCRA exempts certain small businesses from GMP, registration and product listing. The exemption does not apply to products that:
- regularly contact the mucus membrane of the eye,
- are injected,
- are intended for internal use,
- are intended to alter appearance for more than 24 hours where removal is not part of normal use.
The label duties above are not the same as the registration exemption. Check your product category before assuming the whole chapter is optional.
Still moving
As of the FDA MoCRA overview page current to 2026-10-29, FDA is still required to establish regulations for fragrance allergen labelling and for GMP, and has issued draft or proposed documents rather than a final fragrance-allergen rule. We could not verify a final rule on that page today, so do not build a label around a fragrance-allergen list you saw in a blog post. Check the FDA MoCRA page before you print.
Common mistakes
- Printing a P.O. box with no street address where 21 CFR 701.12 expects one.
- Listing the manufacturer when the brand is the distributor, without “Distributed by”.
- Filing the product listing once and never updating ingredients.
- Assuming a small-business exemption covers the label requirements.
- Using only ounces, or only grams, on the principal display panel.
Sources
- FDA, Modernization of Cosmetics Regulation Act of 2022 — overview, current 2026-10-29
- FD&C Act §609, cosmetic labelling — 21 U.S.C. 364e
- 21 CFR 701.3, 701.12, 701.13 — eCFR, issue 2026-11-06
- 16 CFR 500.8, dual declaration of quantity — eCFR
- FDA, Summary of Cosmetics Labeling Requirements — current 2025-11-18
Last verified: 2026-11-10. The fragrance-allergen and GMP rulemaking status is marked unverified; check the FDA page before relying on it.
Not legal advice, and not a guarantee of compliance or of FDA acceptance.
Want this checked against your own formula? Run the free label check. It returns an issue list and a draft ingredient statement, not a print-ready label.
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